Sailing the rough seas of the North Atlantic Ocean since as early as 982AD, Erik the Red was a renowned Scandinavian explorer who made incredible discoveries and settlements during his lifetime.
He is most notably credited with discovering Greenland and providing it with its more popular name nowadays.
This blog post aims to dive further into this impressive feat while exploring Erik the Red’s other significant contributions to world exploration.
So buckle up your seatbelts and prepare for an exciting journey through time, unraveling all there is to know about Erik’s mission of uncovering vast land areas like never before!

Who was Erik the Red, and what motivated him to explore Greenland
Erik the Red was a Norwegian explorer known for his ambitious expedition to Greenland in the 10th century.
As a true adventurer, he was driven by his quest for new lands to conquer and settle.
He was exiled from Iceland after killing his neighbor, which led him to seek a new home in uncharted territories.
Greenland caught his attention due to its name, which gave him the impression that it was fertile land with plenty of resources.
Erik, accompanied by fellow explorers, sailed towards this unknown land and finally reached its coast after a treacherous journey.
His legacy in the history of exploration is significant, considering that he discovered lands previously unknown to the Western world.
Erik’s motivation to explore and conquer Greenland will always be remembered as an example of accurate human determination and bravery.
Erik’s Legacy – How has history remembered him
Erik the Red, also known as Erik Thorvaldsson, was a Viking explorer primarily known for discovering and settling in Greenland in the 10th century.
Despite his controversial reputation as a murderer and outlaw, Erik’s pioneering efforts in colonization have secured his place in history as a significant figure in the Viking Age.
His legacy has been further solidified by the fact that more than a thousand years later, his name is still recognized and revered worldwide.
Today, Erik is remembered as a brave explorer who dared to venture into the unknown, paving the way for future generations of colonizers and adventurers.
He is also known for being the father of another famous explorer, Leif Erikson, who went on to discover America and is credited as the first Viking and European man to discover North America – yeah, yeah, a lot before Christopher Columbus.
Brattahlíð
Travel back in time right here in Greenland with a visit to Brattahlíð! Located by Tunulliarfik Fjord (Skovfjorden in Danish), this historic spot is where Erik the Red once kept his estate during the Norse Eastern Settlement (Østerbygden in Danish).
You can still see ruins of various buildings, including living quarters, outhouses, and a church – so don’t miss out on this unique opportunity to explore great history!
I recommend you step into the past and explore the quaint and beautiful settlement of Qassiarsuk, where you can find Brattahlíð!
Qassiarsuk is located in southern Greenland’s Kujalleq municipality; this charming village has a population of 39.
Plus, it’s part of the Kujataa World Heritage Site – perfect for those looking to experience a unique glimpse into the life and times of Erik the Red!
You can visit there easily by taking a boat or a day tour from Narsarsuaq, where the city’s airport is the gate for southern Greenland, with direct flights from Copenhagen and Reykjavik.
You can learn more by reading the guide on how to get to Greenland or around Greenland.
Did Vikings discover Greenland?
Yes, Vikings were the first Europeans to discover Greenland in the 10th century, thanks to Erik the Red’s pioneering explorations.
Erik was a Norwegian Viking who had been exiled from Iceland after killing his neighbor and decided to search for new lands in uncharted territories.
He sailed with a group of brave explorers to what eventually became Greenland, naming it such due to its abundant resources and lush greenery – even though most of the island was covered in ice.
Some say he called the land “Greenland” to attract settlers, while others believe he was referring to the southern coasts’ green hills.
How did Greenland get discovered?
Erik the Red the Norwegian discovered Greenland in the 10th century after leading a group of Viking explorers to the island.
He had been exiled from his home in Iceland and was looking for new lands to settle in.
After sailing past treacherous waters, Erik arrived at the coasts of Greenland, which he named to attract more settlers to the area.
He then set up a settlement in the south, beginning his legacy as the first European to explore and settle in Greenland.
In conclusion
Erik the Red will always be remembered as a brave explorer, unafraid to venture into unknown and treacherous waters.
He set a precedent for future generations of Vikings and adventurers, paving the way for further exploration and colonization in Greenland.
Erik’s legacy is still celebrated today at historical sites like Brattahlíð, so make sure to pay homage to the legacy of this iconic figure with a visit there!
And here’s a remarkable fact: when you arrive in Qassiarsuk, you will notice a massive statue of Erik the Red welcoming you to his settlement!
So, have fun exploring this slice of history, and thank Erik for your visit! 😉







